1. Plantae
  2. Tracheophyta
  3. Liliopsida
  4. Poales
  5. Poaceae
  6. Cenchrus
  7. Cenchrus americanus
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Cenchrus americanus (L.) Morrone

species
Accepted
Name authority: GBIF Backbone Taxonomy

Pearl Millet

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Names and sources

Accepted Name Source
Cenchrus americanus (L.) Morrone
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 106: 127 (2010)
Synonym Source
Pennisetum spicatum (L.) Roem. & Schult. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Penicillaria plukenetii Link synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Hort. Berol. 1: 221 (1827)
Panicum coeruleum Mill. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Gard. Dict. ed. 8.: n.° 5 (1768)
Pennisetum maiwa Stapf & C.E.Hubb. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 297 (1933)
Pennisetum typhoideum Rich. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:C.H.Persoon, Syn. Pl. 1: 72 (1805)
Pennisetum echinurus (K.Schum.) Stapf & C.E.Hubb. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 270 (1933)
Penicillaria elongata Schrad. ex Schltdl. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Linnaea 25: 560, 563 (1853)
Cenchrus paniceus B.Heyne homotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Pennisetum pycnostachyum Stapf & C.E.Hubb. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 270 (1933)
Penicillaria arabica A.Braun synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 23 (1855)
Pennisetum americanum subsp. spicatum (L.) Maire & Weiller synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Fl. Afrique N. 1: 339 (1952)
Pennisetum nigritarum var. deflexum (Andersson ex A.Braun) T.Durand & Schinz synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 781 (1894)
Pennisetum malacochaete Stapf & C.E.Hubb. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 295 (1933)
Pennisetum aureum Link heterotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Hort. Berol. 1: 215 (1827)
Setaria sericea (Aiton) P.Beauv. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Ess. Agrostogr.: 51 (1812)
Pennisetum albicauda Stapf & C.E.Hubb. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 294 (1933)
Setaria lutescens var. macrocarpa Hook.f. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Fl. Brit. India 7: 79 (1896)
Panicum involucratum Roxb. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Fl. Ind. 1: 287 (1820)
Chaetochloa glauca (L.) Scribn. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Bull. Div. Agrostol. U.S.D.A. 4: 39 (1897)
Pennisetum spicatum var. typhoideum T.Durand & Schinz synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 785 (1894)
Setaria lutescens F.T.Hubb. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Rhodora 18: 232 (1916)
Chaetochloa lutescens Stuntz synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Invent. Seeds U.S.D.A. Bur. Pl. Industr. 31: 86 (1914)
Holcus racemosus Forssk. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Fl. Aegypt.-Arab.: 175 (1775)
Andropogon racemosus (Forssk.) Poir. ex Steud. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Nomencl. Bot. 1: 412 (1821)
Setaria rufa Chevall. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Fl. Gén. Env. Paris, ed. 2, 2: 148 (1836)
Pennisetum plukenetii (Link) T.Durand & Schinz synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 782 (1894)
Panicum americanum L. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Sp. Pl.: 56 (1753)
Pennisetum megastachyum Steud. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 108 (1854)
Penicillaria involucrata (Roxb.) Schult. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Mant. 2: 283 (1824)
Penicillaria deflexa Andersson ex A.Braun synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 25 (1855)
Cenchrus spicatus (L.) Cav. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Descr. Pl.: 304 (1802)
Holcus paniciformis Roxb. ex Hook.f. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Fl. Brit. India 7: 82 (1896)
Setaria glauca var. parviflora Munro synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Fl. Brit. India, 7(21): 79, 79, 1897
Pennisetum cinereum Stapf & C.E.Hubb. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 298 (1933)
Penicillaria solitaria Stokes synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 129 (1812)
Penicillaria roxburghii Müll.Berol. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Ann. Bot. Syst., 6: 966, 1865
Pennisetum nigritarum (Schltdl.) T.Durand & Schinz synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 781 (1894)
Pennisetum giganteum Ten. ex Steud. heterotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 297 (1841)
Pennisetum spicatum subsp. willdenowii (Klotzsch ex A.Braun) K.Schum. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:H.G.A.Engler, Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, B: 54 (1895)
Pennisetum americanum (L.) Leeke synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Z. Naturwiss. 79: 52 (1907)
Penicillaria elongata Schrad. homotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Panicum indicum Mill. heterotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Gard. Dict. ed. 8.: n.° 3 (1763)
Penicillaria willdenowii Klotzsch ex A.Braun synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 25 (1855)
Penicillaria typhoidea (Rich.) Fig. & De Not. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Pennisetum amiricanum (L.) Leeke synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Pennisetum indicum A.Braun heterotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 25 (1855)
Pennisetum solitarium Stokes synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 129 (1812)
Pennisetum spicatum (L.) Körn. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:F.A.Körnicke & H.Werner, Handb. Getreidebaus 1: 284 (1885)
Penicillaria macrostachya Klotzsch ex A.Braun synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 25 (1855)
Chamaeraphis glauca (L.) Wallr. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Setaria lutescens (Weigel) C.E.Hubb., 1916 synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Rhodora 18 1916

Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Setaria P.Beauv.
Panicum lutescens Weigel synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Observ. Bot.: 20 (1772)
Panicum alopecuroides J.Koenig homotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Pennisetum typhoideum Rich. ex Pers. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Panicum alopecuroides J.Koenig ex Trin. heterotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Gram. Panic.: 162 (1826)
Pennisetum gibbosum Stapf & C.E.Hubb. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 299 (1933)
Pennisetum typhoides (Burm.f.) Stapf & C.E.Hubb. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Stapf O, Hubbard CE (1933) Notes on African Grasses: XIII. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens, Kew) 1933(6): 269. doi: 10.2307/4115451.
Pennisetum americanum subsp. typhoideum Maire & Weiller synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Fl. Afrique N. 1: 339 (1952)
Pennisetum typhoideum var. plukenetii (Link) Rendle synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:W.P.Hiern, Cat. Afr. Pl. 2: 192 (1899)
Panicum holcoides Trin. heterotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Gram. Panic.: 163 (1826)
Ixophorus glaucus (L.) Nash synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22: 428 (1895)
Pennisetum ancylochaete Stapf & C.E.Hubb. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 294 (1933)
Panicum sericeum Aiton synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Hort. Kew. 1: 88 (1789)
Pennisetum cereale Trin. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 3(2): 185 (1834)
Panicum glaucum L. heterotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Sp. Pl.: 56 (1753)
Penicillaria indica A.Braun synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 26 (1855)
Panicum compressum Balb. homotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R.Br. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland.: 195 (1810)
Pennisetum americanum f. echinurus (K.Schum.) Leeke synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Z. Naturwiss. 79: 63 (1907)
Pennisetum spicatum var. echinurus K.Schum. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:H.G.A.Engler, Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, B: 55 (1895)
Holcus paniciformis Roxb. homotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Setariopsis glauca (L.) Samp. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Herb. Port., Apend 2: 4 (1914)
Panicum caeruleum Mill. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Alopecurus typhoides Burm.f. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Fl. Indica: 27 (1768)
Pennisetum spicatum var. macrostachyum K.Schum. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:H.G.A.Engler, Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, B: 55 (1895)
Penicillaria deflexa Andersson synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Ann. Bot. Syst., 6: 965, 965, 1861
Cenchrus spicatus (L.) Kuntze synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Panicum compressum Balb. ex Steud. heterotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 254 (1841)
Pennisetum typhoideum var. echinurus (K.Schum.) Rendle synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:W.P.Hiern, Cat. Afr. Pl. 2: 191 (1899)
Penicillaria alopecuroides A.Braun synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Index Seminum (B), 1855(App.): 25, 1855
Setaria lutescens var. parviflora Munro ex Hook.f. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Fl. Brit. India 7: 79 (1896)
Pennisetum gambiense Stapf & C.E.Hubb. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 297 (1933)
Andropogon racemosus (Forssk.) Poir. homotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Holcus spicatus L. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Syst. Nat. ed. 10. 2: 1305 (1759)
Pennisetum americanum subsp. americanum synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Phleum africanum Lour. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Fl. Cochinch.: 48 (1790)
Pennisetum giganteum Ten. homotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Penicillaria nigritarum Schltdl. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Linnaea 25: 561 (1853)
Panicum spicatum (L.) Roxb. heterotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Hort. Bengal.: 7 (1814)
Penicillaria typhoidea Schltdl. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Linnaea 25: 559 (1853)
Pennisetum nigritarum var. macrostachyum T.Durand & Schinz synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 781 (1894)
Pennisetum spicatum var. longipedunculatum K.Schum. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:H.G.A.Engler, Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, B: 55 (1895)
Cenchrus pycnostachyus Steud. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 109 (1854)
Setaria lutescens var. parviflora Munro homotypic synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Penicillaria mossambicensis A.Braun synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 25 (1855)
Setaria glauca (L.) P.Beauv. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Ess. Agrostogr.: 51 (1812)
Penicillaria mossambicensis Müll.Berol. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Ann. Bot. Syst., 6: 965, 1865
Chamaeraphis glauca (L.) Kuntze synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 771 (1891)
Penicillaria macrostachya Klotzsch synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Ann. Bot. Syst., 6: 965, 1865
Pennisetum americanum (L.) K.Schum. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Setaria lutescens var. parviflora (Munro) E.G.Camus & A.Camus synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Penicillaria roxburghii A.Braun synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 26 (1855)
Penicillaria spicata (L.) Willd. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Enum. Pl.: 1037 (1809)
Pennisetum leonis Stapf & C.E.Hubb. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 296 (1933)
Cenchrus paniceus B.Heyne ex Wall. synonym
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Numer. List: n.° 8650 (1848)
Common Name Source
Bulrush Millet
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:NCBI Taxonomy
Cattail Millet
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:NCBI Taxonomy
Pearl Millet United States
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species - Hawaii, United States (ver.2.0, 2022)
Pearl Millet United States
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species - United States (Contiguous) (ver.2.0, 2022)
Pearl Millet United States
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Checklist of Vermont Species
Pearl Millet
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:NCBI Taxonomy
Pearl-Millet
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Brazilian Flora 2020 project - Projeto Flora do Brasil 2020
Pearl-Millet United States
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Checklist of Vermont Species
Capim-Italiano Portuguese
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Brazilian Flora 2020 project - Projeto Flora do Brasil 2020
Capim-Tinga Portuguese
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Brazilian Flora 2020 project - Projeto Flora do Brasil 2020
Milhete Portuguese
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Brazilian Flora 2020 project - Projeto Flora do Brasil 2020
Milheto Portuguese
  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Published in:Brazilian Flora 2020 project - Projeto Flora do Brasil 2020

Classification

kingdom
Plantae
phylum
Tracheophyta
class
Liliopsida
order
Poales
family
Poaceae
genus
Cenchrus
species
Cenchrus americanus
unranked
SH1161165.09FU 
unranked
SH1161374.09FU 
unranked
SH1161535.09FU 
unranked
SH1595178.08FU 
unranked
SH1595211.08FU 
unranked
SH1595255.08FU 
form
Chamaeraphis glauca f. glauca 
form
Chamaeraphis glauca f. pumila Nees ex Kuntze, 1891 
form
Chamaeraphis glauca f. pumila Nees 
form
Pennisetum americanum f. americanum 
form
Pennisetum americanum f. plukenetii Leeke, 1907 
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